With the progress of the times, the effective use of energy is becoming more and more important. Among a lot of energy sources, electric energy is currently the most widely used. However, the thermal effect of conventional conductors affects the efficient use of electrical energy. But the superconducting phenomenon presents a solution to this problem. This paper first introduces the phenomenon of superconductivity, the history of research on superconductivity, and the classification of superconducting materials, and explores the potential applications of superconducting materials in various fields. The role of computer science is particularly prominent. The application of superconducting technology has made quantum computers possible, and more efficient storage has also increased the scope of application of superconducting technology. In addition, superconducting technology also makes energy transmission more efficient. Finally, this article proposes the challenges and prospects facing the development of superconducting technology, among which the working temperature is the primary problem to be overcome.
Research Article
Open Access